人教PEP版小学六年级下册英语阅读理解课后专项习题

人教PEP版小学六年级下册英语阅读理解课后专项习题

班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________

1. 阅读理解。

It''s no fun being in the hospital. Children who have to be in hospital often feel bored or lonely, and this would make them feel even sicker. Now some hospitals in the USA have computers connected to the Net and let sick children talk to other sick children in other hospitals on the computer anytime they want.

So far the system links (连接) eleven hospitals, each with about twenty computers that can be moved from room to room. Sick children can get in touch with patients like themselves for on-line talks or games.

Doctors agree that the system is more than a play thing. It helps sick children feel better, and that may help them get better.

With the computer children don''t feel so alone while they are in the hospital. They can get on-line and meet sick children who have the same health problems, share their medical battle stories, or anything.

One of the things that the system is trying to do is to link outside the hospital network so that children can talk with friends and family. Another is to link one hundred hospitals by the end of this year.

（1）Why does a sick child feel bored or lonely?

（2）What do sick children do after the computers are connected to the Net?

（3）How many hospitals does the system link now?

（4）Is it possible that sick children in different hospitals may become friends?

（5）How many things is the system trying to do by the end of this year?

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2. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Hello! My name is Bo B. I''m an English boy. Look! This is a picture of my school. My school is very old, but it''s very beautiful. There are lots of trees around the school. There is a playground in the north. The teaching building is very tall. The classrooms are very big. The desks are small but new. There are eighty teachers in my school. They are very kind. I like them very much. ( )（1）Bob is a Chinese boy.

( )（2）Bob''s school is old but beautiful. ( )（3）In the north, there is a playground. ( )（4）The classrooms are small but new.

( )（5）There are eighteen teachers in Bob''s school. 3. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

It was John''s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon''s mum bought John a present, too. It was a book about animals. In the book, he saw many pictures of animals from China, Russia and the US. John is very interested in animals. He loves the present very much. ( )（1）It was Simon''s birthday yesterday.

( )（2）John got many presents from his family and friends. ( )（3）Simon''s mum didn''t buy John any presents. ( )（4）John saw lots of pictures of animals in the book. ( )（5）John is very interested in animals. 4. 阅读短文，判断正误。

There was an old man known as the Foolish Old Man (Yu Gong). His house was in the big mountains. Two big mountains stood in front of his house. Every day, when he went to the farm, he had to take a lot of time to get out of the mountains.

One day, Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about how to move the two mountains to other places. Then they began to break rocks and dig earth. They carried the rocks and earth in baskets to the seaside of Bohai.

Later the Heavenly God, upon learning of Yu Gong''s story, was greatly touched. He then ordered another god to come down and take the two high mountains away. ( )（1）The old man''s house was in the big mountains.

( )（2）There were three big mountains next to the old man''s house.

( )（3）Yu Gong called all his family together to move the two mountains. ( )（4）Yu Gong began to break rocks and dig earth with his family.

( )（5）The Heavenly God came down and took the two high mountains away. 5. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

A French student goes to London for his summer holiday. He knows a little English, but he can''t speak well. One day, he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs and rice for lunch. But he doesn''t know the English word of “egg” He looks around and sees a picture of a chick. He points to the picture and asks the waiter, “What do you call chicks before they are born (出生)?” The waiter says, “Eggs, sir.” “OK!” says the French student, “Please give me two eggs and some rice.” ［1］The student is from England. （____）

［2］The student goes to London for the summer holiday. （____）

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［3］The student can speak English very well. （____） ［4］The student wants to have some chicken. （____） ［5］The student is very clever. （____） 6. 阅读材料，能力测试。 Weather Report

Good morning everyone! Here is the weather report for tomorrow.

It is cold in Beijing. It will rain，and there will be fog. You''d better wear your warm coat, a face mask and take an umbrella with you, if you go out.

The weather in Sanya will be fine .It will be sunny and hot tomorrow. When you go out and enjoy the sunshine, please put on your sunglasses.

It is hot in Xishuangbanna(西双版纳). And there will be a heavy rain in

Xishuangbanna tomorrow. It will not be a good day for a trip, you''d better stay at home.

It is windy and cold in Harbin（哈尔滨）. It will snowy. You should put on your warm coat and boots when you go out. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

［1］What’s the weather like in Beijing?( ) A. cool B. cold C. hot

［2］If you go out in Beijing,you should take________ with you.( ) A. sunglasses B. hat C. umbrella

［3］You should put on your boots if you go out in_______ . ( ) A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Sanya ［4］It is ________in Xishuangbanna .( ) A. rainy B. cloudy C. windy

［5］Which of the sentence is NOT TRUE?( ) A. You should’t wear sunglasses in Sanya.

B. You should wear a face mask when you go out in Beijing.

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C. You should’t go out when you are in Xishuangbana. 7. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Hello, I''m Lingling. I have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I''m going to the post office. It''s near the bookstore. In the afternoon, I''m going to visit my grandparents. Then I''m going to play ping-pong with Chen Jie in the evening. On Sunday morning, I''m going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I''m going to the park. It''s next to the science museum, I''m going by bus. In the evening, I''m going to write an email to my pen pal. Her name is Lily. She lives in Canada. What a busy weekend!

［1］What is Lingling going to do on Saturday afternoon? ( ) A. Do her homework. B. Play ping-pong.

C. Visit her grandparents.

［2］Where is the science museum? ( ) A. Next to the park. B. Near the post office. C. Near the bookstore.

［3］Does Lily live in China? ( )

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn''t. C. Yes, I do. ［4］When is Lingling going to do her homework? ( ) A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.

［5］How does Lingling go to the park? ( ) A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Chen Jie and Chen Lin are sisters. Chen Jie is 14. She''s 2 years younger than Chen Lin. But she''s taller than Chen Lin. Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She''s l kilogram heavier than Chen Lin Chen Jie likes sports. She plays sports every day. So she''s stronger than Chen Lin. Chen Jie has shorthair, but Chen Lin has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 36. They love each other. ［1］Chen Jie has ___________sister. ( ) A. a younger B. an elder

［2］Chen Lin is_______________ kilograms. ( ) A. 47 B. 45

［3］Chen Lin is_______________ than Chen Jie. ( ) A. taller B. shorter

［4］Chen Lin''s hair_______________ longer than Chen Jie''s. ( ) A. is B. isn''t

［5］Chen Jie wears size_______________. ( ) A. 35 B. 36

9. 根据内容判断，对的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

It’s Helen’s birthday today. All her friends are at her home. They brought a lot of things for their party. They are showing their things to each other.

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Nancy: What’s in your hand, Yang Ling?

Yang Ling: It’s a tin of chicken. Do you like it?

Nancy: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates, too. Yang Ling: Great! Where is Liu Tao?

Nancy: He is sitting on the sofa. He has a Walkman and he is listening to music there. Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There are some fruit in his hand. Nancy: I see. Miss Li is coming, too. Yang Ling: What does she have?

Nancy: Let’s go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look?

Miss Li: Sure. It’s a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls, it’s time to have the cake. Let’s sing the song ‘Happy Birthday’ together now. All: Good idea.

［1］It is Helen’s birthday today.（____） ［2］They are singing and dancing. （____） ［3］He is sitting near the sofa. （____）

［4］Liu Tao is listening to music on the sofa. （____） ［5］There are some fruit on the cake. （____） 10. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is in North America. Canada and the US are neighbours. Ottawa is the capital of Canada.

There are many large rivers and lakes in Canada. Niagara Falls is very famous. There are many interesting things about Canada. It is a nation of differences.

In the north, there is almost ice and snow all year around. In the south, there are great forests. One very important difference in Canada is language. Most Canadians speak English, but some speak French. Many people in Canada speak both English and French.

( )（1）Where is Canada?

A. It''s in North America. B. It''s in South America. C. It''s far from America. ( )（2）What''s the capital of Canada? A. Toronto. B. Ottawa. C. Sydney. ( )（3）Canada is. ________. A. warm B. small C. large

( )（4）Which river is very famous in Canada?

A. The Amazon. B. Niagara Falls. C. Yellow River. ( )（5）Canada is interesting because ________. A. the Canadian people are interesting B. there are a lot of rivers and lakes

C. the weather and the language are different in different parts 11. 读短文，在表格内选择或填入正确的信息。

The rhinoceros, often known as the rhino, is one of the world''s largest animals. It is also one of the endangered animals. For many years people have hunted them for their horns.

Today only five species of rhinos survive: the Black, the White, the Indian, the Javan

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and the Sumatran. They are found mainly in Africa and Southern Asia.

Rhinos are plant-eating mammals. They eat tree bark, vines and grass. Rhinos have good hearing but poor eyesight. They sleep most of the day.

Rhinos do not like humans. A rhinoceros can live for up to 60 years or more. Rhinoceros

12. 阅读理解。

Nasreddin woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white in his garden. It seemed to be moving towards the house.

That is a thief（小偷）! He thought, and he took his gun and shot（开枪） at him. Then he went back to bed, because he was too frightened害怕） to go out of the house in the dark.

The next morning Nasreddin went out and saw one of his white shirts hanging on the clothes—line in the garden, his wife had washed it the day before and hung it out to dry. Now it had a bullet（子弹）— hole right through middle of it.

My God, said Nasreddin, I was lucky last night. If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me! And he called his neighbours together and asked them to thank God for saving him. Multiple choice

［1］At midnight Nasreddin saw _____in his garden. ( ) A. something strange B. a thief C. something white D. a ghost

［2］Nasreddin was so frightened that he ______.( )

A. cried out for help B. dared （冒危险）not go out of the house C. dared not stay in his house D. couldn''t say a word ［3］The next morning Nasreddin found________ . ( ) A. his wife in the garden B. the clothes—line

C. the thief dead D. a bullet—hole through the white shirt ［4］Nasreddin said that if he had been wearing that shirt_______.( )

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A. he would be killed B. he would die

C. he would have killed D. he would have been killed

［5］He called his neighbors together in order to_______.( ) A. make a speech B. tell the story C. thank God D. thank them 13. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Bill and Sally are good friends. They usually go to art museums on Sundays. Bill likes Chinese ink paintings. And he likes paintings about animals. His favourite artist is Xu Beihong. Sally likes oil paintings. Her favourite painting is Sunflowers. It''s a picture by Vincent van Gogh. She likes the colours.

( )（1）Bill and Sally usually go to art museums on Mondays. ( )（2）Bill likes Chinese ink paintings about animals. ( )（3）Bill''s favourite artist is Xu Beihong. ( )（4）Sunflowers is Sally''s favourite painting. 14. 阅读理解。

Hello, My name is Tom. I’m 12 years old. There are three Italian restaurants in our city. I usually go to the Holiday Restaurant on foot. It’s near my home. How can you get to the restaurant? First, you need to go down the DongFang Street. Then turn left at the bookstore. You can see a big cinema at the crossing. Turn right, the Holiday Restaurant is on your left.

［1］How many Italian restaurants are there in Tom’s city?( ) A. 12. B. 3. C. 1.

［2］How does Tom go to the restaurant? ( ) A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. ［3］—How can Tom get to the restaurant? ( ) —First, ; Second, ; Then, .

①tum left at the bookstore ②go down the DongFang Street ③turn right at the crossing

A. ②①③ B. ②③① C. ①③②

［4］—What is the restaurant’s name?— . ( ) A. Italian B. Happy C. Holiday ［5］Where is the cinema? ( )

A. It’s at the crossing. B. It’s in front of the crossing. C. It’s far from the crossing. 15. 阅读理解。

Miss Jones teaches at a school. She teaches the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.

One day she gave them a question. “ If you go to the shop to buy apples,” she said, “and an apple and a half cost twelve cents(美分), how much will you have to give for twelve apples?”

The pupils began to write in their exercise books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said, “could you say the question once again, please?” Miss Jones said, “If an apple and a half…” But the boy shouted, “ oh, an apple and a half? All the time I am working it out (算出来)in oranges, Miss Jones. So

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the answer must be different.”

［1］Miss Jones teaches______. ( )

A. not well B. middle school students C. maths in one class D. very good students ［2］Miss Jones______. ( ) A. wanted her pupils to buy apples B. wanted to buy apples for children

C. wanted her pupils to be interested in the lesson D. gave them a very difficult question

［3］The pupils began to work,_____.( ) A. and soon they got the answer B. and they did it very quickly

C. but only one worked it out quickly

D. but one was not clear about the question

［4］Apples and oranges are different things,____.( ) A. so the answer must be different B. but the answer would be the same C. so the pupils couldn’t work it out D. and the boy found Jones was wrong ［5］The boy was really ____. ( )

A. not clever B. very quick C. quite clever D. careful 16. 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。

We live in the computer age. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work. But 30 years ago, computers couldn''t do many things. They were very big and expensive then. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Because they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people have them at home. Computers have become very important because they can work faster than people. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teach. Students use them to study and children use them to play games.

Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are vey useful and helpful. They are our good friends. Do you have a computer? ( )（1）People can''t work faster than computer, can they? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can''t. C.No, the computer can''t. D.Yes, they can''t.

( )（2）What kind of computer users are not mentioned in the passage? A. Students. B. Doctors. C. Teachers. D. Writers.

( )（3）What were the computers like thirty years ago? A. Expensive and useful. B. Small and cheap. C. Helpful and cheap. D. Big and expensive. ( )（4）Why do teachers use computers?

A. They use them to study. B. They use them to write.

C. They use them to help teach. D. They use them to play games. ( )（5）Why do people like to use computers?

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A. Because they can do a lot of work.

B. Because they can work faster than people. C. Because they are smaller and cheaper. D. Because they are our good friends.

( )（6）What is the best title for the passage?

A. Computers are very expensive. B. The history of computer.

C. Computers and our life. D. We can''t live without computer. 17. 阅读理解。

Nasreddin put two big baskets of grapes on his donkey and went to market. At midday it was very hot, so he stopped in the shade of a big tree. There were several other men there, and all of them had donkeys of grapes too. After their lunch they went to sleep. After some time, Nasreddin began to take grapes out of the other men''s baskets and to put them in his. Suddenly one of the men woke up and saw him. “What are you doing?” He said angrily. “Oh”, said Nasreddin, “don''t worry about me. I am half mad（疯的）, and I do a lot of strange things”. “Oh, really?” said the other man. “Then why don''t you sometimes take grapes out of your baskets and put them in

somebody else''s baskets?” “You did not understand me”, said Nasreddin . “I said that I was half mad, not quite mad.” Multiple choice

［1］Nasreddin went to market_______. ( ) A. to sell his donkey B. to buy something C. to sell his grapes D. to find a job ［2］Nasreddin stopped______. ( ) A. under a big tree B. near a big tree C. around a big tree D. in a big tree

［3］As Nasreddin was taking away the other men''s grapes one of the men_______. ( )

A. pretended（假装的） not to see him B. saw him and got angry C. woke his fellows up D. came at him

［4］Nasreddin said that he did a lot of strange things because_______. ( ) A. he was clever B. he was quite mad C. he was foolish D. he was half mad ［5］In this story Nasreddin was ______. ( ) A. a selfish （自私的）man B. a strange man C. a friendly man D. a foolish man 18. 阅读理解，按要求做答。

Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. Some animals live in holes under the ground. Woodchuck lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If any enemy comes in through one door. The woodchuck will go out through the other one. Some animals live in holes or in trees. Squirrels build their nests high in the trees. Birds also live in holes or in trees. And most of them live in their nests. Only hawks build their nests high in the mountains.

( )（1）Which animal lives in holes under the ground?

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A. bird B. fish C. woodchuck

( )（2）How many doors does a woodchuck''s home have？ A. Two doors. B. One door. C. Three doors. ( )（3）Squirrels live__________ in trees. A. low B. high C. different

( )（4）Most of the birds live in their nests.哪一幅图可以表示画线单词的意思？

A. B. C.

( )（5）根据文中画线的句子，可以知道build的意思是__________. A. 大楼 B. 建造 C. 居住 19. 阅读理解。

Mr. Henry has a son. His name is Billy. Billy likes playing games and doesn’t like studying. When he can’t do homework, he often asks his mother. But Mrs. Henry can’t do it, either. She asks Mr. Henry to do all the homework for Billy every day. Mrs. Henry says she will do all the housework when Mr. Henry helps Billy to do the homework. And Mr. Henry doesn’t need to any housework. So Mr. Henry is always willing to help his son to do the homework.

It is Sunday today. Mr. Henry has a lot of clothes to wash. Mr. Henry hates to do washing. So he asks his son, “Do you have any homework to do, Billy? Let me help you!”

“No, today is my lucky day. I don’t have any homework today. ” Billy says happily. “Bad luck! Today is my not my lucky day.” says Mr. Henry. “I have to wash the clothes today!”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

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［1］Billy can’t do his ______ and he often asks his mother. ( ) A. homework B. work C. housework ［2］Billy likes __________. ( )

A. studying B. washing C. playing

［3］Mrs. Henry does_______ when Mr. Henry helps Billy. ( ) A. washing B. cooking C. Homework

［4］Does Billy have homework today? _____. ( )

A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he doesn’t. ［5］Which of the follow sentence is True? ( ) A. Mrs. Henry helps Billy to do the homework. B. Mr. Henry doesn’t like doing the housework. C. Mr. Henry hates to help his son.

20. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

In December 2010, Mary got a surprising gift. A young man Ray came to visit her with a shirt. It was a shirt with a picture of Spiderman.

Six years ago, Mary''s son Tom was ill in hospital. Ray was in hospital, too. The two children liked to talk about Spiderman. But later, the two boys were in different hospitals. In November 2010, Ray saw the shirt with Spiderman on it in a shop and bought it. He wanted to give it to Tom.

But Ray didn''t know that Tom died two years ago. Ray cried when he heard it. But Mary thought his visit was a great gift for her.

（1）The young man brought to Mary''s house ________. A. a picture B. a bag C. a shirt （2）Tom was Mary''s ________. A. friend B. son C. student

（3）Ray and Tom liked to talk about ________. A. food B. Spiderman C. clothes （4）Tom died in ________. A. 2004 B. 2008 C. 2010

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