江苏南京市溧水区2021年中考英语一模试题
注意：
1. 本试卷共12页。全卷总分值90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再
将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 1. In the picture, the lamp is hanging the table. A. up B. on C. from D. above
2. Tracy cares too much about herself. in our class loves her.
A. Someone B. Nobody C. Everyone D. Anyone
3. ---- Oh, I missed the ball game on TV. ---- You can watch it on the __________. ---- But I don’t have a computer.
A. blackboard B. Internet C. playground D. tape 4. ---- __________ is a boat ticket for children?
---- How old is your child? It’s free for kids under three years old. A. How long B. How much C. How often
D. How soon
5. ---- How nice the building is! What is it for? ---- It __________ a hotel. But I am not sure.
A. must be B. have to be C. may be D. can
6. I __________ the phone number many times, but the foreigner couldn’t write it down.
A. repeated B. refused C. researched D. received
7. Please speak __________ to those children with hearing problems so that they can read your mouth more easily and understand better. A. happily B. politely C. quietly
D. slowly
8. ---- Would you like to play table tennis with me?
---- I don’t feel like it. I would rather __________ at home and watch TV. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
9. Although you may meet some difficulties in learning English ,you should never__________．
A. put up B. get up C. give up D. grow up 10. ---- Did you mail the cards to your teachers?
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---- No, I want to check them again. I __________ them after dinner. A. mailed B. mail C. have mailed D. will mail 11. Which of the following words is pronounced /da:k/?
A. dark B. duck C. dust D. doubt 12.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity(好奇
心)________he
reaches the end of the story.
A. if B. unless C. after D. until 13. In the words hopeful and meaningful, the –ful means __________. A. not B. without C. full of D. very 14. ----Do you know tomorrow?
----At 8 o’clock.
A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come 15. ----We’ll study in different schools next term．Enjoy your time in the new school!
----__________
A. I’ll take your advice． B. The same to you． C. Congratulations! D. Me too. 二、完形填空〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream．
That was quite true for me．When I was 17 years old，I broke my father’s___16___．He had saved enough in our not rich life to send me to college to become a doctor．Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___17___.
“Son, I’m always going to love you ___18___ you’ll never achieve anything，’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes．
When I walked out of that room，I was burning with something in my body．Not everyone has the chance to feel it．I did not just want to___19___ — I had to.
But I couldn't see ___20___ to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I became a salesman. It was not___21___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing〔营销〕.
Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course．I went and learned a lot of useful___22___．I tried my best to put them to work．Soon after that，I started ___23___ the sweet fruits of Success for the first time．
Some time later，I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards．They ___24___ it for me．Whenthe day came，I told him，“Mr. Edwards，my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me．’’___25___，he agreed to let me try．
All that came true because I set goals to make it happen．Sticking to the goal was the most important．
16．A. promise B. record C. heart D. law 17．A. shout B. cry C. laugh D. relax
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18. A. though B. because C. if D. while 19．A. succeed B. speak C. stop D. move 20. A. why B. what C. how D. when 21．A. fair B. easy C. serious D. safe 22．A. poems B. dialogues C. excuses D. skills 23. A. looking B. sounding C. tasting D. selling 24. A. planned B. called C. contacted D. passed 25．A. Luckily B. Usually C.Clearly D.Suddenly 三、阅读理解〔共15小题, 每题1分，总分值15分〕
阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项。
A
Here is a poster of the Youth Sports Club. Read it and answer the questions.
Youth Sports Club
Sport of the Month: Tennis
11:00 a.m. ~ 7:00 p.m.
Ticket price for each event: ❖ $100 a person
❖ $50 a person for groups with over 15 persons
26. Mr. Brown, a PE teacher, took his students to the club. There they watched early tennis games and learned about the history of the sport. When did they most likely visit the club? A. February 6. B. February 13. C. February 20. D. February 27. 27. Mr. Brown paid $1,050 for the tickets. How many students did he take with him? A. 25. B. 20. C. 15. D. 10.
B
Yellow Dress By Janet Lee
Mary had a yellow dress
Bought from the department store. It looked as beautiful as the moon,
And as bright as the sun.
Mary wore all the time
The yellow dress I felt so right.
Every day from day to night I saw her in the dress so bright.
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“Buy me a yellow dress,〞 I cried to Mom and Dad, “As beautiful and bright
As the dress the girl living near has!〞
I cried and cried and cried, Until they said with sad eyes, “We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother.〞
Since then I’ve learned Mary’s yellow dress Is better to dream of Than to ask for.
28. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be ____________. A. classmates B. relatives C. neighbours D. sisters
29. Why does the writer say, “Every day from day to night / I saw her in the dress so bright〞?
A. The writer lived with Mary. B. The dress had sun shapes on it.
C. The writer liked the dress very much. D. The dress was Mary’s school uniform.
30. What did the writer’s parents mean by their words? A. They did not like the yellow dress. B. They did not have money for a dress.
C. They already had a dress for her baby sister.
D. They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.
C
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.〞 This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One
important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through. 下载后可自行编辑修改，页脚下载后可删除。
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After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter. After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how
polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter. 31. When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.
A. touch everything B. cover your mouth
C. point out to the kids D. pass the germs to others
32. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better _______. A. hold the door B. pass through C. close the door D. stand to the side 33. Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs? A. Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.
B. Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow. C. Because we must wait for others to move first. D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry. 34. From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.
A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacher 35. A. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the rules of acts in public B. the ways of communication C. the problems of meeting people D. the knowledge of social life
D
My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8. Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the “translation〞 of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great. School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’
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writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,〞 he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.〞
Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted〞; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.〞
Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun.〞 36. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To give an example of a foreign language. B. To show an example of creative method. C. To express worries about using Netspeak.
D. To start the topic of Netspeak through an example. 37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly. B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English. C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing. D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
38. The expression “bet your bottom dollar〞 in paragrap5 means___________.
A. be quite sure B. be greatly surprised C. think it a pity D. find it interesting 39. According to the passage, who is worried about “Netspeak〞?
A. Linguists. B. Teenagers. C. Netspeakers. D. Parents. 40. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language? C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning? D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
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第二卷 〔共50分〕
四、填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41. I think the best time to visit Lishui is ▲ (春天). You can enjoy the wonderful natural beauty.
42. 21 Century is a ▲ 〔每周的〕English newspaper which is popular among students. 43. There are over twelve ▲ (千) runners joining in this year’s Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon.
44. Attention, please! Flight 846 from Taiwan will ▲ (降落) in ten minutes. 45. ----Would you mind ▲ (帮助) me carry this heavy box to the classroom? ----Of course not.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46. Many people teach ▲ (they) English by watching American TV series. 47. Sanyan is a nice city at the ▲ (south) end of Hainan Island.
48. On her ▲ (nine) birthday, Annie received an Apple Watch from her mother as a present. She was so excited.
49. Nanjing has become one of the most attractive ▲ (city) in China because of its rapid development in the recent years.
50. We must do everything we can ▲ (make) our sky more and more blue. C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上。
all by himself a big success in need proves consider A: How much do you know about Jack Ma, Stephen? B: Not too much, but I 51 him as my hero. A: Why? Because he is the richest person in China?
B: Not exactly. He is 52 now, but he had a very hard time. He kept trying and never lost heart. That’s why I admire him. A: Does he set up Alibaba 53 ?
B: As I know, he has a good team. It’s difficult to succeed without help in modern
st
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society. Do you think so?
A: Yeah, I agree. Some people must have given him a hand when he was 54 . B: A Japanese called Masayoshi Son offered Jack Ma enough money and now it 55 to be a very successful business.
A: This is a win-win situation. So we should help each other. B: That’s true. Everyone needs friends. 五、阅读填空〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕
A) 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56-65 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what the child will do later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The
priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party
for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person has grown up and he or she is free to leave and enter the family
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home at any time they want to!
The 56 of birthday parties Some traditions are 57 , such as sending cards, blowing out the candles and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are special, only for certain ages and in certain countries. Many things are 58 on the floor around the child on the second birthday. The first thing that the child 59 tells you what the child will do in the future. When children are three, five or seven years old, they 61 new kimonos to the temple. They are given special sweets by the priest and a party is usually organized at home. Girls have a party to 62 their birthday when they are 15. They dance a waltz with their fathers and other boys. In China In 60 In some Latin American countries In many English-speaking countries, In many countries A twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top or the cake itself 63 like a key. The key means the young person is old 64 to leave and enter home at any time. You have the right to vote, join the army, drink alcohol or buy a house when you are 65 . B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为 66-75的相应位置上。
The World Wide Web〔 〕turned 28 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our d 66 lives. We can’t i 67 what our lives will be like without the Web, the short form of the World Wide Web.
In 1989, a British engineer named Tim Berners-Lee c 68 up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages〞 of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very b 69 of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the w 70 people live. With a click of a mouse we can read news, buy things,
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make friends and learn a 71 we’re interested in.
Now, 28 years a 72 its birth, how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.
A growing Web will help build “better relationships〞 b 73 different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be put together with the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our lives much easier. So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message. “Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but I’ m still open!〞
But scientists w 74 us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.
“It’s not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. N 75 be controlled by the Internet.〞 said Berners-Lee.
六、书面表达〔总分值15分〕
根据提示，以“我为自己感到自豪〞(I’m proud of myself!)为题写一篇不少于80个词的短文。
〔注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其它相关信息。〕 提示：
What kind of person are you?
What makes you proud of yourself? (Give an example / examples.) Why are you proud of yourself?
I’m proud of myself!
▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲
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2021年中考第一次模拟测试卷
九年级英语参考答案
第一卷 〔共40分〕
一、单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
1—5 DBBBC 6—10 ADACD 11—15 ADCDB 二、完形填空〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
16—20 CBAAC 21--25 BDCAA
三、阅读理解〔共15小题, 每题1分，总分值15分〕
26—30 CBCCB 31—35BADDA 36—40 DCADB
第二卷 〔共50分〕
四、填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
A〕根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. spring 42. weekly 43. thousand 44. land 45. helping B〕根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. themselves 47. southern 48. ninth 49. cities 50. to make C〕根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空。
51. consider 52. a big success 53. all by himself 54. in need 55. proves 五、阅读填空〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕
A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在第56~65小题的空格里填入一个适当的单词。
56. tradition Japan 61. wear Eighteen /18
B〕根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
66. daily 67. imagine 68. came 69. beginning 70. way 71. anything 72. after 73. between 74. Warn 75. Never 六、书面表达〔总分值15分〕
I’ m proud of myself!
I used to be a girl /boy with few words. Last month I failed in the exam. I felt so sad that I couldn’t help crying. However, my mother told me that everyone may fail in his life. Failure is also a good chance for us to realize our disadvantages. She encouraged me a lot. I made up my mind to prepare for the next exam. I always listened to the teacher carefully and did my homework all by myself. To my surprise, I achieved the best grade in the exam. At that time, I actually felt proud of myself. I’m proud because I achieved success as well as courage. Now I’m more confident than before, and I always believe everyone is able to be successful if he tries his
62. celebrate
63. looks 64. enough 65.
57. Common
58. Put
59. Chooses 60.
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best. 评分标准：
第五档：〔13—15分〕能写明全部要点，语言根本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第四档：〔10—12分〕能写明大局部要点，语言有一些错误，但行文根本流畅，表达根本清楚。
第三档：〔7—9分〕能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思根本连贯，表达根本清楚。 第二档：〔4—6分〕能写出少数要点，语言错误较多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。 第一档：〔1—3分〕只能写出假设干词语，无可读的句子。
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