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2021年中考英语全真模拟预测试卷附答案

2021-04-10 来源:步旅网


英 语

注:本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

I 听力部分(25分)

一、听小对话回答问题(共5小题,计5分)

听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答第一至第五个小题。现在,你有15分钟的时间阅读这五个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many children has John got?

A. Three B. Five. C. Four. 2. What’s David doing now? A. He’s watching a football game. B. He’s a good footballer.

C. He’s playing in a football match. 3. When did Jack come home?

A. At 4:45. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:45. 4. Where is the man’s father?

A. He’s in the bedroom. B. He’s in hospital. C. He’s in the office. 5. How old is Tony?

A. He’s fifteen years old. B. He’s thirteen years old. C. He’s one year old.

二、听长对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。对话读两遍。 6. Where are they going to meet?

A. In Kate’s home. B. In Li Lei’s home. C. At the bus stop.

7. What are they going to do before they go to the zoo? A.

See

some

flowers.

B.

Boat.

C. See some animals.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。对话读两遍。 8. What is the woman going to do?

A. She’s looking for her lost yellow suit.

B. She wants to buy a light yellow suit for her daughter. C. She wants to buy a light yellow suit for herself.

9. What color suits do you think are Size M?

A. The light yellow. B. All kinds of colors. C. Many colors except light yellow.

10. The woman thought the suit was _______.

A. a bit big B. a bit expensive C. too cheap

三、听独白,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)

听下面一段说明,并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听说明前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完说明后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连续读两遍。

11.. How many points are mentioned in the passage? A A. Three B. Five C. Four 12.Which point is the center of the given circle? A. Point O B. Point B C. Point A 13..Does the center run through LineAB or Line CD?

A. Line CD B. Neither C. Both

14. Which of the following is the right order to find the center of a given circle?

a. Draw a straight line through the two points A and B. b. Do the same thing again in a different place. c. The two lines cross each other at a point.

d. Put the corner of the square piece of paper on the given circle.

A. a, b, c, d B. c, a, b, d C. d, a, b, c

15.When you use this way to find the center of a given circle, you need ___________.

A.a pencil, a square piece of paper and a pair of

compasses

B.a pair of compasses, a ruler and a square piece of paper C. a ruler, a pencil and a square piece of paper

II、笔试部分(95分)

四、单项填空(共15题,计15分)

16. It’s our first time to go to the Great Wall . A. a B. the C. / D. an 17. ——My bike is missing. I can't find it anywhere.

——I'm afraid you have to buy__________ A. it B. one C. any D. few 18. ______of that country_______ by snow.

A. Second- thirds ; is covered B. Two- thirds ;is covered C. Two- thirds; are covered D. Two- third; covers 19.——Must I stay here with you?

——No, you_____. You may go home, but you______go to the net bar.

A. mustn’t , needn’t B. needn’t, mustn’t C. must, need D.need, must

20.. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum on the phone.

A. is wanted B. are wanted C. wants D. want

21. _____ terrible cough you’ve got!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What

a

22. She is the only one of the students England .

A. who has been to B. who have been to C. she has been to D. that have been to

23. ---What a day! It’s raining again. I’m afraid we can’t go boating tomorrow.

---Don’t worry. It won’t ______ long. A. drop B. last C. rain D. go

24. ----Dad, my MP3 doesn’t work now . Could you help me ,

please ?

-----OK , Let me see I can find out the trouble . A. where B. how C. that D. if

25. ---How are the wounded (受伤的) pupils in the accident? ---Sorry. Two of them _______ though the doctors tried to save them.

A. disappeared B. died C. failed D.gone 26----Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

----Yes.I’ve never been to ___________ one before. A. a more exciting B. the most excited C. a more excited D. the most exciting

27.The plan seemed good , but it didn’t in the football

match against a strong team , so finally we lost . A. use B. fix C. play D. work

28. ----Have you decided which you’d like to buy , the black shirt or the pink shirt ?

----Of the two , the pink one is .

A. the nicest B. the nicer C. the more nice D.

nicer

29. The river smells terrible . People must dirty things . A. be stopped from throwing B. stop from

throwing

C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing 30. I found him as soon as he heard these words . A. angrily B. happily C. sadly D. pleased 五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个

最佳答案。

O.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories.His__31__name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862._32__a young boy he lived a poor life.He did not go to school for very long,_33___he managed to teach__34__everything he needed to know.When

he was about 20 years old,O.Henry went to

Texas.He__35__different jobs there.He first worked for a newspaper,and then he had a__36__in a bank.When some money went_37___from the bank,O.Henry was_38___to have stolen it.Because of_39___,he was sent to prison(监狱).During the three years in prison,he learnt to

write__40__.After he got out of prison ,he went to New York and went on_41___.He wrote_42___about New York and the_43___of the poor there.People liked his stories,

_44___though the stories were simple,they would__45__ with a sudden change at the end,to the readers'surprise. ( )31.A.first B.last C.family D.real ( )32.A.Like B.As C.For D.Since ( )33.A.but B.and C.or D.not

( )34.A.one B.him C.him self D.someone ( )35.A.looked for B.lost C.tried D.missed ( )36.A.classmate B.friend C.work D.job ( )37.A.away B.missing C.back D.out ( )38.A.said B.told C.talked about D.asked ( )39.A.that B.this C.those D.these

( )40.A.letters B.messages C.short stories D.music ( )41.A.studying B.learning C.reading D.writing

( )42.A.nearly B.certainly C.hardly D.mostly ( )43.A.people B.life C.person D.live ( )44.A.because B.because of C.so D.so that ( )45.A.begin B.finish C.do D.make

六、阅读理解(共1 5小题,计30分,其中第一节10小题,计20

分;第二节5小题,计10分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A

Bill Gates is one of the world’s richest men. It is estimated that he earns about US $ 30 million a day. This figure, however, depends upon the value at any time of his computer software company, Microsoft.

Gates established this company with Paul Allen in 1975 while he was still a student at HarvardUniversity. At that time he believed it would not be long before every home had a computer, and that every family would need software. Software is the name given to the programs we use on a computer. The computer itself---the keyboard, monitor and processor---are called hardware.

Gates was born on October 28, 1955 and was already writing computer programs while still at school. In the 8th grade, he wrote a simple mathematical program and a

computer version of his favourite board game, Rick, which is about world domination, and that he wants Microsoft to dominate the computer software industry.

In 1994 Gates married Melinda French, an employee at Microsoft. They have one child. Although Melinda no longer works at Microsoft, she spends a lot of time doing charity work and is a member of the board at DukeUniversity from where she graduated with a degree in business.

Apart from Microsoft, Gates is interested in very fast cars and in the charitable organization he has established---the William H. Gates Foundation---in memory of his grandfather. He has already given more than US $ 200 million to this charity, which distributes money to organizations interested in education and the development of new technology.

As president of Microsoft, Gates spends most of his time in meetings with the different teams working on the company’s many programs. He also sends out hundreds of e-mails a day. Anybody who wants to contact Bill Gates can do so on the Internet at askbill@microsoft.com.

46. Bill Gates is one of the richest men in the world. He can

get at least ______ a year from ______.

A. US $ 109.5 million; his computer software company

B. US $ 10.95 million; his computer software company C. US $ 109.5 billion; Microsoft D. US $ 10.95 billion; Microsoft

47. Bill Gates married Melinda French, who graduated from ______, ______.

A. HarvardUniversity; when she was 41 B. Duke University; when he was 39

C. DukeUniversity; when she was 39 D. Harvard University; when he was 41

48. Bill Gates established his computer software company in 1975 which ______.

A. makes hardware for his own company B. sells the keyboard, monitor and processor

C. mainly sells software products to many other consumers D. mainly makes software for computers

49. The idea which occurred to Bill Gates 28 years ago ______ is now being realized.

A. that every family will produce hardware in America B. that everyone will have a computer

C. that computers will come into every family D. that everyone will need software

50. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Both Bill Gates and his wife are interested in getting very fast cars.

B. Both Bill Gates and his wife are interested in helping the poor.

C. Paul Allen once dominated the computer software industry.

D. Melinda French once worked for Paul Allen. B

Sociologists(社会学家), working in western countries , have found that a large number of women wished they had been born men . The number is said to be as high as 60% in Germany .

“ Women often wish they had the same chances as men have , and think it is still men”s world , ” said Dr James Helen , one of the sociologists who did the study .

Many men say that they have more duties than women . A man has to make money to support(养活)his family and to make the important decision , so it is right for men to be paid more . Some are even against their wives working at all . When wives go out to work , they say , the home and children can

not be taken good care of . If women take full-time jobs , they won”t be able to do what they are best at doing : making a nice home and bringing up the children .

Some women disagree . They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom(自由)to choose between work and home life . Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances(平等机会).

Anne Harper has a very good job . She also believes in “ women”s liberation(解放)” . “ I don”t wish I were a man . ” she says , and I don”t think many women do . But I do wish people would stop treating(对待)us like second-class people . At work , for example , we usually do the work that men do but get paid less . There are still a lot of jobs only to men-usually they are the best ones . If you are a man , you have a much better chance of living a wonderful life . How many women scientists are there … or engineers ? 51. Many men think .

A. women can”t do what men can

B. men have to work much harder than women

C. men can make money more easily than women D. women”s duty is mainly to do housework at home 52. Some women have different ideas . They say that . A. women need chances to go out of the home more often B. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they want

C. if women are given equal pay , they can do everything instead of men

D. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes

53. Anne Harper didn”t wish to be a man .

A. because she believed in “ Women”s Liberation ” B. but she wished to get the same job as men C. because she had got a good job

D. but she wished to be treated the same as a man 54. Anne Harper thought that .

A. women should live a better life than men B. women should be really liberated

C. women should be given better jobs than men

D. women should live a more wonderful life than men 55. Which of the following is not true according to the passage ?

A. There are more men scientists , engineers than women ones .

B. Women are second-class people ,so they shouldn”t live a better life .

C. Women do the same jobs as men , but get paid less than men .

D. There are some best jobs that women have few chances to take .

第二节: 下面有五段电视节目的解说词,请将这些解说词与下表中的56-60项节目名称对应起来,并将它们的A-E的序号分别填入下面的括号内。

A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.

B. For families with children ,an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.

C. The Lost World is an exciting American

film.People,especially school students,may like it better. D. Even if you could buy the world,you could not buy a happy family,good friends and health.

E. When you need help for your homework,go to the library.You may find magazines,newspapers,and big dictionaries there.They can always help you. ( )56.Money isn’t Everything. ( )57.Activities for Free Time. ( )58.Study Tools. ( )59.Farms of the Future. ( )60.Parents Headache.

七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每

个单词限用一次)

Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right ?

Not too long ago, I was 61 . I told my mother all

something, flower, in surprise, as if, put, why, really, house, get back, sad

about it, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, \"I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too. 62 don't you make her some cookies7\"

I didn't 63 want to do that, but I didn't want to go back to my other problems,either. I made the cookies and 64 them in a box. Then I made a card with some 65 on it and wrote a small note.

That afternoon I went to my friend's 66 . When Jamie came to the door, she looked at me 67 . Before she could say anything, I said, \"I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you 68 . I hope your day goes better. \" The look on Jamie's face was one that I could never put into words. It was69 a dark sky suddenly,turned into sunshine. when I 70 , I felt a lot better. That day I knew that those who brought sun- shine to others, could also keel), it for themselves.

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)

71. My brother fell off the bike and h himself .

72.Please turn to the t page of your textbook .Not the fourth . 73. He told his friend that he would go to m him at the station.

74.He stayed in the hospital for six weeks with a s illness. 75.She was reading while the moon was shining brightly in tthe window.

76.Tomorrow is Tuesday . The day after tomorrow is w 77.My favourite TV programme is usually on CFour

.78.You can choose one of the k to cut the bamboo .They are all sharp .

79Athough it was hot , he worked very h on the model train. 80Smoking is h to your health . so don’t smoke . 九、书面表达(15分)

6月6日是“世界爱眼日”。根据对学生做眼保健操情况的调查,仅13.2%的学生能认真做眼保健操。假设你所在的班级在6月6日召开了主题班会,就做眼保健操存在的问题和“爱眼日”主题进行了讨论。请根据有关提示用英语给校园广播站写一篇这次班会内容的报道(词数:80个左右)。(15分) (文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)

存在问题 保护眼睛注意事项 不能认真做眼保健书本不要离眼睛太近 操; 不要过度用眼; 手指没有放在正确的认真做眼保健操; 位置上; 做操时间老师还在上

……

课; …… 参考词汇:put…close to (放……靠近……), protect, keep good eyesight (保护视力)

We held a class meeting in the afternoon on June 6. At the meeting some classmates pointed out that most of the students

didn

t

do

eye

exercises

well.

________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英语参考答案及评分标准

听力录音材料 一、听小对话回答问题

听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答第一至第五个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. W: Where are our children, John?

M: Tommy is running on the grass with his dog. Helen is

sitting under the tree. Jack is playing video games with his classmates, Peter and Tim.

2. W: Look, the ball is going to David. Kick a goal, David! M: Kick a goal, David! Good kick, David! You’re really a good

footballer.

3. W: Did Jack come back home at a quarter to five?

M: No. He got back at a quarter past five and had supper at six o’clock.

4. W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over. You must leave so

that your father can have some rest. M: Pardon. I’ve forgotten the time.

5. W: I’m Rose. I’m fourteen. What about you? M: I’m Tony. I’m one year younger. (A C B B B) 二、听对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。对话读两遍。

M: Hi, Kate! What are you going to do this Saturday? W: Nothing much. Only some school work. Why? M: Shall we go to the zoo?

W: Good idea, Li Lei. I’d love to! But I must ask my mother first. Where are we going to meet?

M: At the No. 8 bus stop near my house. It can take us to the zoo.

W: Yes, at the No. 8 bus stop near your house. What time shall we meet?

M: How about half past eight?

W: Let’s make it a little earlier. There is a park near the zoo.

We can boat on the lake.

M: Great! Let’s make it a quarter earlier.

W: OK, see you later. (C B)

听下面一段对话,同答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。对话读两遍。 M: Can I help you, madam?

W: I’m looking for a light yellow suit. M: What size do you want, please? W: Size M.

M: Yes, it’s Size M. Sorry, the light yellow ones are sold out. W: Are there any other colours?

M: Yes. What do you think of those over there?

W: Well, this colour looks nicer. How much does it cost? M: 280 dollars.

W: Hmm! It’s a bit expensive. Can I try it on? M: Sure.

W: It’s just right. I’ll take the green one. (C C B)

三、听独白,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)

听下面一段说明,并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务,然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听说明前,你有25秒钟的

时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完说明后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连续读两遍。

Maybe your math teacher has already taught you how to find the center of a circle. It is not easy to learn and it takes some time to do so. Here is a way.

First put a corner of a square piece of paper on a given circle and you will see the two sides the piece of paper meet the circle. And then you will get two points on the circle. You may name them Point A and Point B. Now draw a straight line through the Point A and Point B. You can get LineAB. Then, you must do the same thing a second time in a different place to get another two points, Point C, Point D and Line CD. You must write them down on the paper by yourself. You will find the center at once: the two lines cross at a point you may call it point O and this point is just the center of the circle. How about trying to see if it is easy to learn and remember this simple way of finding the center of a circle?

Keys:

一、1-5 ACBBB 二、 6-10 CBCCB 三、11-15 BACCC

四、16-20 CBBBA 21-25 DABDB 26-30 ADBAD 五、31-35DBACC 36-40DBAAC 41-45DDBAB 六、46-50 DBDCB 51-55 DBDBB 56-60DCEAB

七、61. sad 62. Why 63. really 64. put65. flowers 66. house 67. in surprise 68 something 69. as if 70. got back

八、71. hurt 72. third 73. .meet 74. serious 75. through

76.Wednesday77 Channel 78 knives 79. hard 80. harmful

九、One possible version:

We held a class meeting in the afternoon on June 6.At the meeting some classmates pointed out that most of the students didn’t do eye exercises well.Some didn’t do eye exercises carefully.Some didn’t put their fingers on the right places when they were doing eye exercises.Sometimes the teachers were still teaching lessons.

At the end of the meeting all of us think we should protect

our eyes well. When we read or write something,we shouldn’t put the book or paper too close to our eyes. We should use our eyes too much.We’d better do eye exercises carefully.Doing eye exercises will help us keep good eyesight.

评分标准B):

第5档(13-15分)能写出80个词左右,内容具体,语句基本正确。

第四档(10-12)能写出60个词左右,内容较具体,语句无明显错误。

第三档(7-9)能写出30-50个词左右,内容不够完整,有部分语句错误。

第二档(4-6)能写出20个词左右,内容不完整,语句有较多错误。

第一档(1-3)能写出1-2个句子,或少量词组。

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