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人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)

2022-08-20 来源:步旅网
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初一英语语法练习题

I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?

2. Where ______ your book on snakes?

3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?

4. There _____ nine people in my family.

5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.

6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.

7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.

8. -- What color _____ your shoes?

-- Black.

9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.

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-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

II. 用a ,an,the 或者 \\ 填空

1) There is ______ water on the floor.

2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk.

3) What do you know about _____ pandas?

4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.

5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.

8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.

9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.

10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

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11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess.

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.

12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

III. 选择正确的介词填空

in after on for at with to behind of by

1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.

3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.

5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.

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8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.

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10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!

11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________

5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______

9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________

13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________

17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

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1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)

2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)

3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)

5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)

6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)

8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.

11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

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12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).

13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.

15. David ______ (not play)football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.

18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?

--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.

19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?

20. --- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.

VI. 句型转换练习

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Part 1: 单复数转换。

1. How much is that?

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_______________________________________________________________

2. Is your uncle behind the armchair?

_______________________________________________________________

3. They go to the park by bus.

_______________________________________________________________

4. There are buses to Manchester every day.

_______________________________________________________________

5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.

_______________________________________________________________

6. Here are some good newspapers.

_______________________________________________________________

7. They can’t walk.

_______________________________________________________________

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8. She doesn’t have an orange hat.

_______________________________________________________ ____

9. They are army officers.

_______________________________________________________________

10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.

_______________________________________________________________

Part 2: 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1. I have a dictionary.

___________________________________________________________________ ________ 2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo.

____________________________________________________________________ _______

3. He does his homework at night.

___________________________________________________________________________

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4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.

______________________________________________________________________ _____

5. Greenfield is a small village in England.

_________________________________________________________________ __________

Part 3: 将下列句子改为否定句。

1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.

_______________________________________________________________

2. Egypt has a very long river.

_______________________________________________________________

3. She does her homework every day.

_______________________________________________________________

4. I come to school by bus.

_______________________________________________________________

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5. She can swim very well.

_______________________________________________________________

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Part 4: 对划线部分提问。

1. There is one radio in the living room.

_______________________________________________________________

2. The library is behind the police station.

_______________________________________________________________

3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.

_______________________________________________________________

4. They can jump and swim.

_______________________________________________________________

5. You can check out three. _______________________________________________________________

6. Peter does his homework with Mary.

_______________________________________________________________

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7. Kangaroos live in Australia.

_______________________________________________________________

8. Vera and Hillary come from England.

_______________________________________________________________

9. He’s buying bananas at the store.

_______________________________________________________________

10. They are secretaries.

________________________________________________ __________

Part5:综合句型练习:

1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

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3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________________

6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)

_______________________________________________________________

8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)

_______________________________________________________________

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作文:

写一篇关于我最喜欢的食物的作文。

注意:

1. 题目:My Favorite Food

2. 字数50字左右

3. 短语(必须用):would like, the number of,

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