present的意思是：n.礼物；现在；adj.出席的；现在的；当前的；存在的；v.提出；赠送；呈现。present名词:presentness；过去式:presented；过去分词:presented；现在分词:presenting；第三人称单数:presents。present【近义词】at hand。
一、详尽释义点此查看present的详细内容
二、词典解释
存在的；正在发生的（EXISTING OR HAPPENING NOW）
1.现在的；目前的
You usepresent to describe things and people that exist now, rather than those that existed in the past or those that may exist in the future.
e.g. He has brought much of thepresent crisis on himself...
目前的大部分危机都是他自己引起的。
e.g. ...the government'spresent economic difficulties...
政府当前的经济难题
2.现在；目前；现状
The present is the period of time that we are in now and the things that are happening now.
e.g. ...his struggle to reconcile the past with thepresent.
他为协调过去和现在所付出的努力。
e.g. ...continuing right up to thepresent...
一直持续到现在
3.现在时的；现在式的
In grammar, thepresent tenses of a verb are the ones that are used to talk about things that happen regularly or situations that exist at this time. The simple present tense uses the base form or the 's' form of a verb, as in 'I play tennis twice a week' and 'He works in a bank'.
4.目前；现在；眼下
A situation that existsat present exists now, although it may change.
e.g. There is no way atpresent of predicting which individuals will develop the disease...
目前还没有办法预测谁会得这种病。
e.g. Atpresent children under 14 are not permitted in bars.
目前，14岁以下儿童不允许进酒吧。
5.当代；现代
The present day is the period of history that we are in now.
present什么意思
e.g. ...Western European art from the period of Giotto to thepresent day.
从乔托时期直至现代的西欧艺术
e.g. ...monastic music of thepresent day.
当代的寺庙音乐
6.暂时；暂且
Something that exists or will be donefor the present exists now or will continue for a while, although the situation may change later.
present
e.g. The ministers had expressed the unanimous view that sanctions should remain in place for thepresent.
大臣们一致认为暂时还不能取消制裁。
7.机不可失，失不再来；就在当下
If you say 'There's no time like the present', you are suggesting to someone that they should do something now, not later.
e.g. Don't wait until New Year to resolve to organise your life. There's no time like thepresent.
不要等到新年才下决心规划生活。要把握当下。
在某处（BEING SOMEWHERE）
1.出席的；在场的
If someone ispresent at an event, they are there.
present
e.g. The president was notpresent at the meeting...
总裁没有出席这次会议。
e.g. Nearly 85 per cent of men arepresent at the birth of their children...
将近85%的男性在他们的孩子出生时都在场。
2.（尤指物质、疾病）存在于…的，包含于…的
If something, especially a substance or disease, ispresent in something else, it exists within that thing.
e.g. This special form of vitamin D is naturallypresent in breast milk...
这种特殊形态的维生素D天然存在于母乳中。
e.g. One theory is that the infection has beenpresent in humans for a very long time...
有一种理论认为，这种传染病存在于人类中已经有很长时间了。
礼物（GIFT）
1.礼物；礼品
Apresent is something that you give to someone, for example at Christmas or when you visit them.
e.g. The carpet was a weddingpresent from the Prime Minister...
这张地毯是首相送的结婚礼物。
e.g. I bought a birthdaypresent for my mother...
我给母亲买了一份生日礼物。
动词用法（VERB USES）
1.颁发；授予；呈献；呈递
If youpresent someonewith something such as a prize or document, or if youpresent itto them, you formally give it to them.
present
e.g. The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception...
市长在一次正式的市政招待会上给他颁发了一枚金质奖章。
e.g. Prince Michael of Kent presented the prizes...
肯特亲王迈克尔颁发了奖品。
2.引起；导致；带来；提供
If somethingpresents a difficulty, challenge, or opportunity, it causes it or provides it.
present
e.g. This presents a problem for many financial consumers...
这给很多金融消费者带来了一个问题。
e.g. The future is going to be one that presents many challenges...
未来将会面临诸多挑战。
3.（机会或问题）产生，意外出现
If an opportunity or problempresents itself, it occurs, often when you do not expect it.
e.g. Their colleagues insulted them whenever the opportunity presented itself...
一有机会，同事们就会侮辱他们。
e.g. A further obstacle has presented itself, however.
然而，突然又出现了一个障碍。
4.呈现；展示；陈述
When youpresent information, you give it to people in a formal way.
e.g. We spend the time collating and presenting the information in a variety of chart forms...
我们花费时间用各种各样的图表来比照和展示这些信息。
e.g. We presented three options to the unions for discussion...
我们向工会提供了3种选择供讨论。
5.描述；形容
If youpresent someone or something in a particular way, you describe them in that way.
e.g. The government has presented these changes as major reforms...
政府将这些变化描述为重大的改革。
e.g. The British like topresent themselves as a nation of dog-lovers...
英国人喜欢把自己说成是一个爱狗的民族。
6.（通过言行举止）表现（自己）
The way youpresent yourself is the way you speak and act when meeting new people.
present什么意思
e.g. ...all those tricks which would help him topresent himself in a more confident way in public.
能使他在公众面前表现得更为自信的那些窍门
7.表现；展现
If someone or somethingpresents a particular appearance or image, that is how they appear or try to appear.
e.g. The small group of onlookers presented a pathetic sight...
这一小群旁观者看上去让人觉得悲哀。
e.g. In presenting a more professional image the party risks losing its individuality.
为了给人一种更为职业的形象，该党可能会丧失自身特色。
8.出席；到场
If youpresent yourself somewhere, you officially arrive there, for example for an appointment.
e.g. She was told topresent herself at the Town Hall at 11.30 for the induction ceremony...
她被告知于11点30分在市政厅参加就职仪式。
e.g. We presented ourselves to the authorities promptly.
我们立即向当局备案。
9.主持（电视或广播节目）
If someonepresents a programme on television or radio, they introduce each item in it.
e.g. She presents a monthly magazine programme on the BBC.
她在英国广播公司主持一个月刊节目。
10.上演；组织（演出或展览）
When someonepresents something such as a production of a play or an exhibition, they organize it.
e.g. The Lyric Theatre is presenting a new production of 'Over the Bridge'.
利里克剧院正在上演新排的《桥对面》。
11.引见；介绍
If youpresent someoneto someone else, often an important person, you formally introduce them.
e.g. Fox stepped forward, welcomed him in Malay, and presented him to Jack...
福克斯走向前，用马来语向他表示欢迎，并把他介绍给了杰克。
e.g. Allow me topresent my wife's cousin, Mr Zachary Colenso.
请允许我介绍我妻子的表哥，扎卡里·科伦索先生。
12. see also: presentation
三、网络解释
1. present什么意思
1. 现在的：在这个意义上,尽管涂尔干始终强调社会是现在的(present),是一种具体的集体表现(collective representation),是生成性的实在. 不过,把社会说成是一种具体的人格存在,只不过是涂尔干的一相情愿而已. 在现代社会里,
2. present的近义词
2. 在场的：WORM光盘柜是硬件中最不可靠的部分,但是因为它保存文件系统的元数据(metadata),为了提供文件它必须是在场的(present). 系统可以用适当驻留在磁盘上的文件系统重构,因此WORM只是一个备份设备了. 这不会要求改变内部接口.
四、例句
He bought me a valuable diamond ring as a birthday present.
他给我买了一只贵重的钻戒作生日礼物。
I wish to make you a present in token of my gratitude.
我想送你一件礼物，以表示对你的感谢之情。
Focusing on the future instead of the present can cripple any activity.
不注意现在只考虑将来就可能做不成任何事。
There's no certain cure for this illness at present.
现在这种病尚无确实可靠的疗法。
He insists on being present.
他一定要出席。
A number of local personalities were present at the meeting.
一些当地名人出席了会议。
According to our present ideas of physics, nothing can travel faster than light.
根据我们现在物理学的概念,没有什么东西能超过光速。
I am content to stay in my present job.
我对现在的工作心满意足。
My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car.
按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
He suspected that a leak was present somewhere along the pipe.
他猜疑管道里什么地方漏了。
He presented quite a new view of the affair.
他对那件事提出了相当新的看法。
We should like to present some suggestions which would help settle the question.
我们愿提出一些建议，可能有助于解决这个问题。
They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.
他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。
The whole village presented a face placid.
整个村庄呈现出一片宁静。
The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.
海湾内的船舶呈现一派美丽的景致。
五、词汇搭配
六、情景对话
销售商务会谈
present的近义词
A：How many do you intend to order?
这种产品你们想订多少？
B：I want to order 900 dozen.
我们想订900打。
present在线翻译
A：The most we can offer you atpresent is 600 dozen.
目前我们至多只能提供600打。
生日快乐
A：I’m here to express my congratulations to you on you rbirthday. And I wish you many happy returns of the day. Here is a birthdaypresent for you.
我特来祝贺你的生日，祝你健康幸福。这是给你的生日礼物
B：Many thanks for your presence.
非常感谢你的礼物。
求职面试
B：How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work?
你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和？
present
A：I will try topresent my ideas in a more clear and civilized manner in order to get my points across.
我要以更清楚文明的方式，提出我的看法，使对方了解我的观点。
七、常见错误
误 She was not present for the meeting yesterday.
正 She was not present at the meeting yesterday.
析 表示“出席会议”,应该说 be present at the meeting。
他是唯一在场的英国人。误 He was the only present Englishman.
正 He was the only Englishman present.
析 形容词present作“在场”“出席”解时,如果修饰名词作定语,一般要放在名词之后。
现在中国的形势非常好。误 The situation in the present China is very good.
正 The present situation in China is very good.
析 中国只有一个,不是“暂时的”事物,故不可说the present China。
误 I have not any dictionary at the present.
正 I have not any dictionary at present.
我们厂现在有2000名工人。误 At present day there are two thousand workers in our factory.
正 At the present day there are two thousand workers in our factory.
析 表示“目前”,应该说at present,这是固定短语,其中present前没有定冠词。但当present后还有其他名词时, present前就须加定冠词,此时的present是形容词。
暂时我们最好什么也不做。误 For present we had better do nothing.
正 For the present we had better do nothing.
析 说“暂时”,用for the present, present前必须有the。
这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。误 This watch is a birthday present of my parents.
正 This watch is a birthday present from my parents.
析 “ 由某人处收到的礼物”用a present from sb,其中的from不能换作of,因为of含有“所有权”的意味,误句应译为“这表是我父母的生日礼物”。
误 The President presented the prize winners the prizes.
正 The President presented the prize winners with the prizes.
析 作“授予”解时不用于present sb sth 结构,须用present sb with sth 结构。
present的相关近义词
at hand、attending、current、here、immediate、near、ready、there、to、hand、favour、gift、offering、award、donate、give、offer、pose、state
present的相关反义词
present的相关临近词
presentation、presence、presents、Presenti、presentee、presenter、present to、presentive、present in、present at、presentday、presentism