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loud的读法

2023-01-01 来源：步旅网

loud的读音是：英[laʊd]。loud的意思是adj.大声的；吵闹的；引人注目的；adv.大声地；响亮地。loud【近义词】booming。

一、详尽释义点此查看loud的详细内容

adj.(形容词)

大声的，响亮的，洪亮的
招摇的
喧闹的，喧噪的，吵闹的
高亢的，高声的
炫耀的
激烈的
鲜艳的，花俏的
振振有词的
颜色花哨或设计大胆的，过分花哨的
俗艳的
难闻的

adv.(副词)

大声地，高声地，响亮地
喧闹地

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)

响亮的,大声的 making a lot of noise that you can hear clearly
刺目的,太招摇的 attracting attention by being unpleasantly noisy or colourful

adv.(副词)

响亮地,大声地 in a loud way

三、英英释义

Adjective:

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity;
"a group of loud children"
"loud thunder"
"her voice was too loud"
"loud trombones"
tastelessly showy;
"a flash car"
"a flashy ring"
"garish colors"
"a gaudy costume"
"loud sport shirts"
"a meretricious yet stylish book"
"tawdry ornaments"
used chiefly as a direction or description in music;
"the forte passages in the composition"

Adverb:

with relatively high volume;
"the band played loudly"
"she spoke loudly and angrily"
"he spoke loud enough for those at the back of the room to hear him"
"cried aloud for help"

四、例句

I gave a loud yawn, but he just kept on talking.

我大声打了个呵欠，可他还是不停地讲下去。

He cleared his nose with a loud sniff.

他大声吸气清了清鼻子。

All of this loud music is driving me up the wall.

这吵闹的音乐快令我发疯了。

He put plug in his ear because the noise was too loud.

因为太吵闹了，他用耳塞堵住了耳朵。

His manner is too loud.

他那样子太招摇。

Don't talk so loud.

别那么大声地说话。

He blew several loud blasts on his whistle.

他响亮地吹了几声哨子。

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

loud demand强烈要求
loud man爱出风头的人
loud voice响亮的嗓音

～+介词

loud for sb's age衣着和某人年龄不配
loud in one's praise of竭力称赞

用作副词 (adv.)

动词+～

read loud大声念
sing loud大声唱
speak loud大声说
talk loud大声说

～+副词

loud enough足够大声

六、经典引文

Down the Steep it falls, In loud Cascades.
出自：G. Lyttelton
The storm was now loud.
出自：A. Radcliffe
The loud waves lash'd the shore.
出自：T. Campbell
A straight, loud voice that rang through the terrible silence.
出自：C. Potok
An explosion a hundred times louder than the loudest..thunderclap.
出自：A. Davis
Vibrations from a loud electric bell.
出自：B. Ashley
Better not talk so loud He may be listening.
出自：G. Greene
They could hear the storm blowing louder than before.
出自：P. Bowles

七、词义辨析

adv.(副词)

loud, aloud, loudly: 这三个词的共同含义是“大声地”,其区别是：
1.从词性上说, aloud和loudly只能用作副词; 而loud既可用作副词,又可用作形容词。例如：
Who's making those loud noises?谁在那里大声喧哗?
2.从含义上说, loud和loudly只指“大声地”“高声地”; 而aloud除指“大声地”外,还可指“出声地”。
另外loudly还暗含嘈杂喧闹的意味。例如：
She insisted loudly on her right.她大吵大闹,坚持要享受她的权利。
3.从词形变化上说, aloud没有比较级和最高级; 而loud和loudly则具有比较级和最高级形式,例如：
I can't hear you, please speak louder.我听不见,请大点声讲。
4.从搭配上说, aloud作“出声地”解时主要与read, think等连用,作“大声地”解时主要与call, shout, cry等连用; 而loud主要与talk, speak, sing, laugh等连用; loudly则可与任何发出声响的动词如bring, explode, knock和insist, demand, explain等连用。例如：
Try to sing louder.尽量唱大声些。
Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人大声敲门。
5.从在句中的位置上说, loud和aloud只能用在动词后面; 而loudly则既可用在动词后,也可用在动词前。例如：
My neighbour's cock loudly crows outside my windows.我邻居家的公鸡常在我窗下大叫。
另外loud侧重状态和给人的感觉,而loudly则侧重方式。例如：
He talked loud.他大声说话。
He called me loudly.他大声叫我。
6.从正式程度上说, loudly比loud更正式些。

aloud，loud，loudly: 这些副词均含有“高声地、大声地”之意。
aloud强调出声，能让人听见，无比较级。用于修饰cry, call, shout等动词时，有高声之意。
loud指声音响亮，高声说话，一般放在所修饰的动词后面。
loudly与loud含义相同，可放在动词之前或之后，用以说明声音的强度，含“喧闹”的意味。

loud的相关反义词

low、quiet、soft

loud的相关临近词

loudspeaker、louche、Louda、Loudi、Louds、Loudin、Loudil、loudly、Loudes、Loudun、Loudon、louden

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